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How to buy stocks

Learning
07 April 2025
4 min to read
How to buy stocks

Entering the stock market world can be intimidating, but mastering how to buy stocks is fundamental to building financial wealth. This article will provide you with 5 concrete strategies, 3 essential tools, and a step-by-step plan to start your investments with confidence, even with limited capital.

The fundamental process to start investing in the stock market

Mastering how to buy stocks doesn’t require large initial capital. With just $100, you can start your diversified portfolio by following a structured and disciplined process.

The first step to buy a company’s stocks is to select a reliable broker. Pocket Option stands out for its platform that reduced order execution time by 40% compared to competitors, commissions from 0.1%, and access to more than 3,000 financial instruments.

Pocket Option Advantages Description
Intuitive platform Average learning time: 1.5 hours
Educational tools 32 monthly webinars + resource library
Reduced commissions From 0.1% per operation, no hidden charges
Multilingual support Average response time: 4 minutes

Essential preparation before buying stocks

A study with 547 investors showed that those who established clear objectives before investing obtained 27% more returns in 3 years than those who started without planning.

Definition of financial objectives

Are you looking to generate short-term income or build wealth for retirement? The answer will determine whether you should focus on growth or dividend stocks, and will establish your risk tolerance and time horizon.

Objective Time horizon Recommended strategy
Capital growth 5+ years Tech companies with annual growth >15%
Passive income 1-3 years Companies with dividends >4% annually
Capital preservation 1-2 years Blue chips with volatility <15%
Speculation Days-months Emerging sectors with identified catalysts

At Pocket Option, financial advisors develop personalized plans based on your specific investor profile, increasing the probability of achieving your financial goals by 35%.

Practical steps to buy stocks for the first time

To understand how to buy stocks effectively, follow these sequential steps that have helped more than 10,000 beginner investors:

  • Register an account on Pocket Option (average time: 8 minutes)
  • Complete KYC verification by uploading documents (approval within 24h)
  • Deposit funds from $10 through 14 available methods
  • Use the screener to filter stocks according to 23 key criteria
  • Set up price alerts for optimal entry points

Miguel, a university professor, started with $500 in Pocket Option. He implemented a fractional investment strategy, dividing his capital into 5 different sectors. In 36 months, his portfolio reached $15,000 thanks to positions in technology (+156%) and health (+83%).

Order type Description Recommended use
Market order Immediate purchase at current price For high liquidity stocks (>1M daily volume)
Limit order Purchase only if it reaches a specific price For entering at identified technical supports
Stop order Activates when price reaches certain level To protect positions with 5-10% stop-loss

Fundamental analysis for selecting stocks

Knowing how to buy stocks is just the beginning. Investors who analyze at least 3 fundamental indicators before investing obtain returns 42% higher according to a 5-year study conducted by Bloomberg.

Fundamental indicator What it measures Optimal values
P/E (Price/Earnings) Price per unit of earnings <15 for value, <30 for growth
ROE (Return on Equity) Efficiency in generating profits >15% indicates efficient management
Debt ratio Level of indebtedness <0.5 for financial stability

Advanced strategies to optimize your investments

Once you master the basic concepts of how to buy company stocks, implement these verified strategies:

  • Diversification: distribute capital among 7-12 sectors to reduce risk by 32%
  • Dollar-cost averaging: invest fixed amounts monthly to level prices
  • Sector rotation: adjust exposure according to economic cycle (financials in expansion, basic consumption in contraction)
  • Factual investment: prioritize companies with quantifiable competitive advantages

During the pandemic crisis, Pocket Option investors who applied a contrary strategy in the tourism sector, buying shares of companies with solvency ratios >2.0 and cash >18 months of operating expenses, obtained average returns of 127% in the sector recovery.

Psychological management in stock market investment

78% of erroneous decisions when buying stocks originate from psychological biases. Pocket Option integrates tools such as automatic limits and programmed rebalancing to mitigate these effects.

  • Set up price alerts 10% below/above current levels
  • Maintain an investment journal documenting entry/exit reasons
  • Establish capital management rules (maximum 5% in one position)
  • Implement 48h “cooling” periods before important decisions

Common mistakes when buying stocks and how to avoid them

67% of novice investors make these mistakes when learning how to buy stocks:

Decisions based solely on tips or rumors

Clara invested $5,000 in a biotech company based only on unverified recommendations, losing 40% in one day. She could have avoided this by verifying the history of clinical trials, status of regulatory approvals, and financial backing for continued development.

Common error Prevention strategy
Investing without a defined plan Establish SMART goals and quarterly review points
Lack of diversification Limit maximum exposure per sector to 25% of portfolio
Emotional decisions Set up automatic orders and alerts at key levels
Excessive operations Establish quarterly/semiannual rebalancing calendar
Start trading

Conclusion: The path to financial independence

Mastering how to buy company stocks requires a combination of technical knowledge, emotional discipline, and personalized strategy. By implementing the methods described in this article, you can build a resilient portfolio with potential for sustained growth even in volatile markets.

Pocket Option provides all the necessary tools to facilitate how to buy company stocks: ultra-fast execution platform (0.4 seconds), advanced analysis system with 87 configurable technical indicators, and specialized advisors available 24/7 to resolve your doubts. Start today with a free demo account to practice strategies without risking real capital.

Don’t wait for perfect conditions to start your investor journey. As stock market history demonstrates, time invested in the market consistently outperforms entry and exit timing, and each day not invested represents lost opportunities to consolidate your financial and patrimonial future.

FAQ

What is the minimum amount to start buying stocks?

With Pocket Option, you can start from $10 thanks to the fractional stock purchase system. This innovation eliminates the entry barrier for high nominal value instruments.

Is it safe to buy stocks online?

Yes, it's safe using regulated brokers like Pocket Option that implements 256-bit encryption and fund segregation. Always verify the specific licenses and regulatory protections of your platform.

When is the best time to buy stocks?

Historically, systematic investment through regular contributions has outperformed timing strategies. Studies show that investors who buy monthly obtain better results than those who try to predict movements.

Can I buy international stocks from any country?

Yes, Pocket Option offers access to 17 international markets including NYSE, NASDAQ, European and Asian exchanges. The unified platform allows operating multiple markets from a single account with automatic currency conversion.

What documentation do I need to start buying stocks?

You'll need a valid ID document and recent proof of address (last 3 months). The verification process at Pocket Option is 100% digital, with average approval in 24 hours to start operating immediately.